Multimodal semi-supervised learning for image classification

author: Matthieu Guillaumin, INRIA Grenoble Rhône-Alpes
published: July 19, 2010,   recorded: June 2010,   views: 10660
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Description

In image categorization the goal is to decide if an image belongs to a certain category or not. A binary classifier can be learned from manually labeled images; while using more labeled examples improves performance, obtaining the image labels is a time consuming process. We are interested in how other sources of information can aid the learning process given a fixed amount of labeled images. In particular, we consider a scenario where keywords are associated with the training images, e.g. as found on photo sharing websites. The goal is to learn a classifier for images alone, but we will use the keywords associated with labeled and unlabeled images to improve the classifier using semi-supervised learning. We first learn a strong Multiple Kernel Learning (MKL) classifier using both the image content and keywords, and use it to score unlabeled images. We then learn classifiers on visual features only, either support vector machines (SVM) or leastsquares regression (LSR), from the MKL output values on both the labeled and unlabeled images. In our experiments on 20 classes from the PASCAL VOC’07 set and 38 from the MIR Flickr set, we demonstrate the benefit of our semi-supervised approach over only using the labeled images. We also present results for a scenario where we do not use any manual labeling but directly learn classifiers from the image tags. The semi-supervised approach also improves classification accuracy in this case.

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Download slides icon Download slides: cvpr2010_guillaumin_mssl_01.v1.pdf (3.3 MB)

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Reviews and comments:

Comment1 Eashton97, September 12, 2021 at 8:27 p.m.:

I agree that studying the classifier will greatly help in identifying and using keywords.

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