Lecture 18 - The Peloponnesian War, Part I (cont.)

author: Donald Kagan, Department of History, Yale University
recorded by: Yale University
published: Feb. 1, 2010,   recorded: October 2007,   views: 3141
released under terms of: Creative Commons Attribution No Derivatives (CC-BY-ND)
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Description

In this lecture, Professor Kagan describes the aftermath of the Thirty Years Peace. He argues that the Peace had the potential to keep peace between Athens and Sparta due to the arbitration clause. In addition, he argues that during this time, Athens sends various diplomatic messages to the wider Greek world stating their intentions for peace, such as the Panhellenic venture to establish Thurii. However, this peace is seriously challenged when Corinth and Corcyra come into conflict over Epidamnus. At this point, Athens could make an alliance with Corcyra and run the risk of angering Sparta or allow Corinth to potentially take over Corcyra's navy and change the naval balance of power. Athens decides on a defensive alliance.

Reading assignment:

Pomeroy, Burstein, Donlan and Roberts. Ancient Greece. Oxford University Press: New York, 1999, pp. 246-286.

Plutarch, The Rise and Fall of the Athens: Nicias.

Thucydides, The Peloponnesian War, Books I-V.

Resources: Peloponnesian War I [PDF]

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